Eyes on the pies: how Mabel Normand, Chaplin’s mentor, changed cinema

laporcupina:

Her rambunctious willingness to hurl herself about became the hallmark
of her slapstick screen persona, Madcap Mabel.“There was no cliff so
high that Mabel was afraid of it,” as Mary Pickford put it; “no bucking
bronco too wild for her to ride; as for dodging Keystone pies, there was
no one ever on the screen who could do it more gracefully and with as
much poise as Mabel.”

Normand not only played the damsel in distress (in Barney Oldfield’s Race for a Life,
she was the first gal to be tied to the railroad tracks), she also
flipped a stereotype only a few years in the forging, by frequently
rescuing the leading man instead. “It was new to see women doing this,”
says Ally Acker, Author of Reel Women: The First Hundred Years. “Pearl
White also did her own stunts, but no one else was spoofing the serials
and turning them into comedy.”

Films such as Mabel’s Dramatic Career and Mabel’s New Hero made her one of the first actors to
have their own name in the title; she also directed many of them, too.
Such multitasking was unusual, but, in the lawless land of early cinema,
says Acker, “all kinds of people could and did move easily between
roles … there were no rules.”


Others have gone further. Film historian Raymond Lee says Chaplin owes
Normand his “greatest debt”. “A study of her films, made before Chaplin
came to this country, shows entire routines, gestures, reactions,
expressions, that were later a part of Chaplin’s characteristics.”

Eyes on the pies: how Mabel Normand, Chaplin’s mentor, changed cinema

crossedbeams:

freshprincemomma:

sassy-hook:

pleasant-trees:

aprilsvigil:

manticoreimaginary:

Watching this (and fearing broken ankles with each loop) I can’t helping thinking about that old quote Ginger Rogers did everything Fred Astaire did, except backwards and in high heels.

But no, if you watch closely you’ll see she doesn’t even step on the last chair. That means she had to trust that fucker to lift her gently to the ground while he was spinning down onto that chair. That takes major guts. I’d be pissing myself and fearing a broken neck if I were in her place. Kudos to her. 

I can’t stop watching this. 

Whoa.

Okay so this is true, but a tiny part of a wider truth. 

Ginger Rogers was a FUCKING BADASS. Ignore for a sec the rampant sexism in Hollywood (they once bleached  her hair blonde in wardrobe without telling her beforehand), the fact that she fought her whole career against typecasting and stereotyping from fellow actors (Katharine Hepburn famously said of the Astaire/Rogers partnership “she gave him sex. He gave her class” ) for starting out in musicals, and went on to have a career lasting over fifty years, winning a Best Actress Oscar (Kitty Foyle, 1940). But… JUST focusing on the Astaire movies…

Not only did she dance “backwards” in high heels, the dances were a task in themselves. Astaire was an absolute perfectionist and choreographed for himself, so as a younger, less experienced dancer Rogers came in at a disadvantage and worked her ass off to match him. 

Then there’s the filming complications… these numbers were filmed in ONE TAKE. So one thing goes wrong and you have to start over. Maybe you make a mistake or maybe your dress flies up because…

Ginger had to contend with her wardrobe. Dancing in heels is the norm at this time, but dancing in a dress designed for cinema cameras… not so much. They were heavy, embellished, uncomfortable, restrictive and cumbersome and essentially a third member of the dance, strapped to the body of one partner.Not only did she have to dance and look good, she had to control the dress too!

Take this routine from Swing Time… (it gets going proper at 1:30ish)

This dress has weights, YES WEIGHTS, sewn in to the hem to make it fly out and create a visual effect. So it’s heavy, it hurts if it hits you, and your partner gets mad if it hits him. So you gotta control it. 

Well it turns out all these factors on this set, this particular day aren’t going so well. So you’re doing take after take, here’s no labour laws, so at 4am after 18 hours you’re still going, even though part of the routine requires you to spin up those curved stairs with no rail at high speed….

Okay so now back to those high heels. In Ginger’s autobiography she vividly remembers this night as the night she bled though her shoes. They did so many takes, her feet blistered, bled, and the white satin high heels she was wearing finished he night pink because they were literally full of blood. And still they keep shooting. She keeps dancing.

The take they use in the film is the last. Early hours. Bloody feet. And she spins, acts and bosses out until that last second. Because she was that professional, talented and bloody minded. This is the last set of spins… 

So I say once again. Ginger Rogers was a badass.

She did everything Fred Astaire did backwards, in high heels, wearing a 20 pound dress, exhausted, injured and standing in a pool of her own blood. And watching her perform, you would never know.

yocalio:

I’ve dressed thousands of actors, actresses and animals, but whenever I am asked which star is my personal favorite, I answer, “Grace Kelly.” She is a charming lady, a most gifted actress and, to me, a valued friend. – Edith Head